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\u4eba\u624d\u57f9\u517b\u76ee\u6807<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u79d1\u4e13\u4e1a\u6c34\u5e73<\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u5b66\u79d1\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8981\u6c42\u4e0e\u6240\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5e94\u6559\u80b2\u5c42\u6b21\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6559\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u7406\u89e3<\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5e94\u5f53\u719f\u6089\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u5730\u7406\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u60c5\u548c\u6587\u5316\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u6d41\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u548c\u516c\u5171\u9053\u5fb7\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bed\u8a00\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u4e3a\u4e13\u4e1a\u6559\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5e94\u5f53\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u5229\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u5b8c\u6210\u672c\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u4ece\u4e8b\u672c\u4e13\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u6bd5\u4e1a\u65f6\u4e2d\u6587\u80fd\u529b\u5e94\u5f53\u8fbe\u5230\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u6c49\u8bed\u80fd\u529b\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u4e94\u7ea7\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u5916\u8bed\u4e3a\u4e13\u4e1a\u6559\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5e94\u5f53\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u5229\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u5916\u8bed\u5b8c\u6210\u672c\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u5916\u8bed\u4ece\u4e8b\u672c\u4e13\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u6bd5\u4e1a\u65f6\uff0c\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u80fd\u529b\u5e94\u5f53\u81f3\u5c11\u8fbe\u5230\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u6c49\u8bed\u80fd\u529b\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u56db\u7ea7\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u7855\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u80fd\u529b\u5e94\u5f53\u81f3\u5c11\u8fbe\u5230\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u6c49\u8bed\u80fd\u529b\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u4e09\u7ea7\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u548c\u5168\u7403\u80dc\u4efb\u529b<\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5e94\u5f53\u5177\u5907\u5305\u5bb9\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6587\u5316\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u79d1\u5c42\u6b21\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u672c\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u7528\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7855\u58eb\u5c42\u6b21\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u672c\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u7528\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u672c\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u535a\u58eb\u5c42\u6b21\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u672c\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5bbd\u9614\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u89c6\u91ce\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u521b\u65b0\u8fd0\u7528\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u672c\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206 \u62db\u751f\u3001\u5f55\u53d6\u548c\u9884\u79d1<\/p>\n<p>1 \u5165\u5b66\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5e94\u5f53\u4f9d\u7167\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u672c\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5b66\u6821\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u4eba\u624d\u57f9\u517b\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u57f9\u517b\u80fd\u529b\u5408\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b66\u5386\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u8d44\u683c\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.1 \u6700\u4f4e\u5b66\u5386\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u5b66\u5386\u8981\u6c42\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u4e13\u79d1\u3001\u672c\u79d1\u5165\u5b66\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u6216\u5177\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u5b66\u5386\uff08\u53c2\u7167\u201c\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u6559\u80b2\u6807\u51c6\u5206\u7c7b\u6cd5\uff08ISCED 2011\uff09\u300b3 \u7ea7\u62164 \u7ea7\u4e14\u901a\u5411\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u201d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u7855\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u8981\u6c42\u83b7\u5f97\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u6216\u5177\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u5b66\u5386\uff08\u53c2\u7167\u201c\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u6559\u80b2\u6807\u51c6\u5206\u7c7b\u6cd5\uff08ISCED 2011\uff09\u300b6 \u7ea7\u62167 \u7ea7\u8bfe\u7a0b\u201d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u8981\u6c42\u83b7\u5f97\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u6216\u5177\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u5b66\u5386\uff08\u53c2\u7167\u201c\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u6559\u80b2\u6807\u51c6\u5206\u7c7b\u6cd5\uff08ISCED 2011\uff09\u300b7 \u7ea7\u8bfe\u7a0b\u201d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u56fd\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u5b66\u5386\u5b66\u4f4d\u4e92\u8ba4\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4e86\u5bf9\u65b9\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u5165\u6211\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u7684\u51c6\u5165\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u5df2\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u4e92\u8ba4\u534f\u8bae\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1.2 \u8bed\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u4e3a\u4e13\u4e1a\u6559\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u80fd\u529b\u8981\u6c42\u5e94\u5f53\u81f3\u5c11\u8fbe\u5230\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u6c49\u8bed\u80fd\u529b\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u56db\u7ea7\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u5916\u8bed\u4e3a\u4e13\u4e1a\u6559\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5728\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u5e94\u5f53\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u5916\u8bed\u80fd\u529b\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2 \u62db\u751f\u548c\u5f55\u53d6<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5e94\u5f53\u5982\u5b9e\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u5168\u9762\u5730\u53d1\u5e03\u62db\u751f\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5728\u62db\u751f\u5ba3\u4f20\u548c\u54a8\u8be2\u4e2d\u575a\u6301\u8bda\u4fe1\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4e3a\u5916\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6c42\u5b66\u9009\u62e9\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u5206\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u652f\u6301\u3002\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u62db\u751f\u548c\u5f55\u53d6\u9075\u5faa\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u516c\u5f00\u3001\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u8003\u6838\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u62db\u6536\u548c\u9009\u62d4\u6709\u5b66\u4e1a\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u6e90\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u627f\u62c5\u7ef4\u62a4\u6559\u80b2\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.1 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\u62db\u751f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u5f55\u53d6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5982\u7533\u8bf7\u65f6\u9650\u548c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u5165\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u8003\u8bd5\u8003\u6838\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u8fdd\u89c4\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5f55\u53d6\u65e5\u7a0b\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u8d22\u52a1\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5982\u6536\u8d39\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u652f\u4ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u9000\u8d39\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u6821\u56ed\u6587\u5316\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u5982\u5bbf\u820d\u6216\u516c\u5bd3\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u7533\u8bf7\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u996e\u98df\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u4fdd\u9669\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u6587\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u793e\u56e2\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u54a8\u8be2\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u6295\u8bc9\u4e3e\u62a5\u6e20\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.2 \u5165\u5b66\u8003\u8bd5\u548c\u8003\u6838<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5e94\u5f53\u5bf9\u7533\u8bf7\u5165\u5b66\u7684\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u5165\u5b66\u8003\u8bd5\u6216\u8003\u6838\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5f55\u53d6\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u5b9a\u7684\u5165\u5b66\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5b9c\u81ea\u884c\u6216\u8054\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u7814\u5236\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u7b26\u5408\u529e\u5b66\u5b9e\u9645\u3001\u6ee1\u8db3\u8bc4\u4ef7\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u8003\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6e90\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6559\u80b2\u7ecf\u5386\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u5b66\u4e1a\u6210\u7ee9\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u679c\u3001\u53c2\u52a0\u6211\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u548c\u53c2\u52a0\u5916\u56fd\u6709\u516c\u4fe1\u529b\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u7b49\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.3 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\u5b66\u751f\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u8bfe\u5916\u6559\u80b2<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u5e94\u5f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b26\u5408\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u53d1\u5c55\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5f15\u5bfc\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u53c2\u52a0\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u8bfe\u5916\u6559\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5b9e\u73b0\u6765\u534e\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u878d\u5165\u6821\u56ed\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4e2d\u5916\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5145\u5206\u4ea4\u6d41\u53ca\u76f8\u4e92\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.1 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